Molding apparatus



T. P. ANTHONY.

MOLDING APPARATUS.

APPLlCATlON FILED JUNE 26,1920. 1L 425 23 Patented Aug 8, 1922.

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WITNESSES y I Mm zwwfi f g f By W ATTORNEY T. P. ANTHONY.

MOLDING APPARATUS.

APPLICATION FILED JUNE 26,1920.

1 425 230), Patented Aug. 8, 1922.

5 SHEETSSHEE'[ 2.

A 1 I H WITNESSES:

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T. P. ANTHONY.

MOLDING APPARATUS.

APPLICATION FILED JUNE 26,1920.

Patented Aug. 8, 1922.

5 SHEETS -SHEET 4- WITNESSES: NINE/V701? I j wfiwfl fl B y ATTORNEY T. P. ANTHONY.

MOLDING APPARATUS.

APPLICATION FILED JUNE 26,1920.

Patented Aug. 8, 1922 5 SHEETS-SHEET 5.

fli ATTORNEY WITNESSES:

THOMAS E AN'IHONY, OF EDGrE'VtfA'IElit PARK, NEW JERSEY, ASSIGNOR, T0 UNITED STATES'CAST IRON PIPE & FOUNDRY COMPANY, OF BURLINGTON, NEW JERSEY,

A CORPORATION OF NEW JERSEY.

MOLDING area -snares,

similar castings.

The nature of'my improvements devised with the above mentioned objects in view will be best understood as described in connection with the drawingsin which- Figure l is a vertical se'ctional View taken as on the line .1-1ofFig. 2, showing a mold and core embodying my improvements assembled together'and with the cast metal shown-in place.

Figure 2 is a plan view on theline 22 of Figure 3 is asectionalv elevation showing the way in. which flask and mold built up therein'in the manner shown inFig. l'has theinner face of the mold properly spaced with regard to thecentering mechanism.

Figure 4 is a similar sectional. elevation showing the core center, core support and core proper built upas shown in Fig. 1 and the manner in which the surface ofthe core is properly spaced with regard to the center- .ing mechanism.

*igure 5 is a sectional elevation of a sand mold embodying my improvements.

Figure 6 is asectional elevation illustrating the method by whcih the flask shown in 5 is lined and the wall of the sand properly spaced with regard to the centering mechanism. I

Figure .7 is a sectional elevation showing the way in which the core shown in Fig. 5 is built up and its walls properly centered and Figure 8 is a sectional elevation showing my improvement as applied to the formation of a mold for a casting of different and more irregular form than shown in the other drawings.

A, Fig. l, is a base platefor supporting Specification of Letters Pa tent.

Patented Aug. 8, 1922.

Application filed June as, 1920. Serial $10,391,855)

the mold provided with outwardly extending lugs as indicated at A for convenient handling. B is a centering device shown as secured to the base plate A by bolts C, C, and having, as shown, an upwardly: extending rim'B formedwith a conical seat portion B The centering'device B is shown'as provided with inwardly extending radial arms B supporting a centering socket B D is the flask shown as supported on thebase A through brick-work indicated at E, E inclicating the brick-work built up inside of the flask and F the mold liningformingthe surface of the mold. brick-work on' the top of' the flask upon which as shown rests an annular plate" G having'ears- G and supporting an'ann'ular plate G having perforation's'formed through E indicates a layer of y it and supporting'in turn the annular chani- Y ber G in which are formed thepouring gates for the melted metal as indicated.

H isa core supporting plate formed with a tapered edge portion H adapted to fit in the tapered-portion B of the plateB. This plate H is formed with internal recesses-H. 1,1, are the two parts of the core' center which "is made in sectionsso as tobe collapsible and, as shown, the parts are formed with ears I I supporting nuts J, J, in which are screwed the right and left threaded bolts J J. 1 1 etc. are perforated inwardly eX- tending lugs provided for the convenient handling of the core andI is an inwardly extending slotted rim at'the'bottom of the core center sections. K, K, are bolts passing throughzthe slots-H and I and securing the corecentento the plate H. L, L, are tapered blocks adapted to fill or partially fill the spaces between the core center parts; M, M,

indicate the brick-work built up around the core center and F the mold lining on the face of this brick-work. N indicates the cast metal in place between the mold and core.

0, Fig. 3, indicates a vertical shaft which the center B and has attached to it collars O O against-which rest the hubs of the arms O which supportthe scraper or strike whichis revolved in the flaskand in the formation of the mold is stepped in serve to give proper contour and form to the lnOlCi lining of the flask.

P, Fig. 4, is-a shaft stepped in the center B of'a plate B similar to'the plate B shown in Figs. l and 3 and used in the formation of the core to center theplate H as shown; PB being collars secured to the shaft P andsupporting the arms P P which inv turn support the scraper P by which the form and proper centering of the mold 1in-,

I ing F of the core is determinedkl" v Referring next to Figures 5, 6 and 7 is a supporting plate similar to the plate A of Fig. 1. BB is a centering plate somewhat differently formed from the plate B of Fig.

1 but like it having a conical centering seat shown at BB. DD is the flask, EE the sand lining of the flask; HH is the. centering and supporting plate, of the core having a conical edge I-IH adapted to fit in the conical seat BB". 11, II, are the sections of the .core center secured to the plate HI-Iby' bolts.

BB of the plate BB.- R, Fig. 7 is a cylindrical pattern used in forming the core,-

V plated-III of the core being seated in the conical seat of plate BB similar to the plate BB of Fig. 5 and the pattern B being of course carefully centered on this plate. Re-

ferring to Fig. 8 a is the base plate to which issecurejd a conical seat 7) by means of bolts 5 d is the mold. g parts similar to G and G of Fig. 1; h the sand supporting and centering plate of the core formed with a conical edge k which fits in the conical seat 72 i z" are parts of the collapsible core center having as in the before described construction ears 1" and adjusting screws j and'handling lugs 5 70 indicating the boltswhich secure the core center to the pla t.

In the make-up and assembling of the mold shown in Figs. 1 and 2 the flask is located on its supporting plate and built up with brick-workas indicated and then loam is applied to the inner'face of the brickwork and given proper spacing and conformation by the action of, the scraper 0 shown in Fig. 3 which ives to the inner face ofthe mold proper form and centerin core sections I, I, are properly spaced apart and held in relative position by'the action the outer face of the loam indicated at F by the action of the strike 1 which is centered in a centering plate B having a conical seat B andcentral socket similar to that of the plate B attached to the mold base. As shown, and this is important, where a long strike is used the edge of the strike is in contact with an annular. surface of the strike shaftsupport as shown in Figs. 3 and 4. The core being completedit is liftedout of the centering plate B shown in Fig. at and lowered intothe mold so that its supporting and centering plate I-I seats itself in the conical surface B of the plate B attached to the mold base as a result of which the core is necessarily and automatically centered in the mold, the hot metal is then poured into the mold and after it has solidified the core center is detached from the supporting and centering, plate H and collapsed by turning the screws J J in proper direction, after which of course the core is removed.

In'the modified apparatus of Figs. 5, 6

and 7 the flask being placed upon the supporting plates a pattern Q is inserted'in the fiaskand properly secured by its conical endQ, in the conical seat BB of the plate BB, sand is then tamped into the space between the fiask and the pattern and'the pattern withdrawal leaving a fully formed mold. The core center sections II, are properly spaced by the screws JJ and secured by bolts KK, to the supporting and centering plate HH, which is properly centered by engagement with the conical seat BB of the centering plate BB, supporting pattern R. Sand is tamped'between the core and the pattern B after which the core iswithdrawn from the pattern driedand lowered into the mold and properly centered therein as shown in Fig. 5, the metal is poured, the core detached from the centering and supporting plate, collapsed and withdrawn.

The method of'operation of the modified form shown in Fig. 8 needs, I believe, no further or detailed description than that already given. I

, Havin now described my invention, what support having an upwardly and outwardly flared annular seat for the sand supporting I g and centering ring of the core, a core center, with regard to the center socket B The a sand supporting and centering ring de tachably secured to said center and extendin beyond the bottom thereof to form a sand support, said ring havingits outer edge tapered downwardly and inwardly to] fit in the centeringring of the flask.

2. Molding apparatus comprising a flask support, a centering ring secured'to said support having an upwardly and outwardly flared annular seat for the sand's'upporting and centeringring of the core a collapsible core center, and a sand supporting and cen- I tering-ring detachably secured to said cenasses ter and extending beyond the bottom thereof to form a sand support, said ring having its outer edge tapered downwardly and inwardly to fit in the centering ring of the flask.

3. Molding apparatus comprising a flask support, a centering ring secured to said support having an upwardly and outwardly flared annular seat for the sand supporting and centering ring of the core and a central socket for a striker shaft, a core center and a sand supporting and centering ring detachably secured to said center and extendbeyond the bottom thereof to form a sand support, said ring having its outer edge tapered downwardly and inwardly to fit in the centering ring of the flask.

Molding apparatus comprising a flask support, a centering ring secured to said support having an upwardly and outwardly flared annular seat for the sand supporting and centering ring of the core and a central socket for a striker shaft, a core center, a sand supporting and centering ring detachably secured to said center and extending beyond the bottom thereof to form a sand support, said ring having its outer edge tapered downwardly and inwardly to fit in the centering ring of the flask, and a forming seat for the core having a tapered seat for the sand supporting ring and a centering socket for a striker shaft.

ivfolding apparatus comprising a fl sk support, a centering ring secured to said support having an upwardly and outwardly flared annular seat for the sand supporting and centering ring of the core and a central socket for a striker shaft, a core center, a sand supporting and centering ring detachably secured to said center and extending beyond the bottom thereof to form a sand support, said rin having its outer edge tapered downwardly and inwardly to fit in the centering ring of the flask and a forming seat for the core having a tapered seat for the sand supporting ring, an annular striker guide on its outer periphery and a centering socket for a striker shaft.

6. Molding apparatus comprising a flask support, a centering ring secured to said support having an upwardly and outwardly flared annular seat for the sand supporting and centering ring of the core and a central socket for a striker shaft, a core center, a sand supporting and centering ring detachably secured to said center and extending beyond the bottom thereof to form a sand support, said ring having its outer edge tapered downwardly and inwardly to fit in the centering ring of the flask and a forming seat for the core having a tapered seat for the sand supporting ring.

THOMAS P. ANTHONY. 

